📌 MAROKO133 Eksklusif ai: Which Agent Causes Task Failures and When?Researchers fr
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Meet the authors
Institutions: Penn State University, Duke University, Google DeepMind, University of Washington, Meta, Nanyang Technological University, and Oregon State University. The co-first authors are Shaokun Zhang of Penn State University and Ming Yin of Duke University.
In recent years, LLM Multi-Agent systems have garnered widespread attention for their collaborative approach to solving complex problems. However, it’s a common scenario for these systems to fail at a task despite a flurry of activity. This leaves developers with a critical question: which agent, at what point, was responsible for the failure? Sifting through vast interaction logs to pinpoint the root cause feels like finding a needle in a haystack—a time-consuming and labor-intensive effort.
This is a familiar frustration for developers. In increasingly complex Multi-Agent systems, failures are not only common but also incredibly difficult to diagnose due to the autonomous nature of agent collaboration and long information chains. Without a way to quickly identify the source of a failure, system iteration and optimization grind to a halt.
To address this challenge, researchers from Penn State University and Duke University, in collaboration with institutions including Google DeepMind, have introduced the novel research problem of “Automated Failure Attribution.” They have constructed the first benchmark dataset for this task, Who&When, and have developed and evaluated several automated attribution methods. This work not only highlights the complexity of the task but also paves a new path toward enhancing the reliability of LLM Multi-Agent systems.
The paper has been accepted as a Spotlight presentation at the top-tier machine learning conference, ICML 2025, and the code and dataset are now fully open-source.
Paper:https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.00212
Code:https://github.com/mingyin1/Agents_Failure_Attribution
Dataset:https://huggingface.co/datasets/Kevin355/Who_and_When
Research Background and Challenges
LLM-driven Multi-Agent systems have demonstrated immense potential across many domains. However, these systems are fragile; errors by a single agent, misunderstandings between agents, or mistakes in information transmission can lead to the failure of the entire task.
Currently, when a system fails, developers are often left with manual and inefficient methods for debugging:
Manual Log Archaeology : Developers must manually review lengthy interaction logs to find the source of the problem.
Reliance on Expertise : The debugging process is highly dependent on the developer’s deep understanding of the system and the task at hand.
This “needle in a haystack” approach to debugging is not only inefficient but also severely hinders rapid system iteration and the improvement of system reliability. There is an urgent need for an automated, systematic method to pinpoint the cause of failures, effectively bridging the gap between “evaluation results” and “system improvement.”
Core Contributions
This paper makes several groundbreaking contributions to address the challenges above:
1. Defining a New Problem: The paper is the first to formalize “automated failure attribution” as a specific research task. This task is defined by identifying the failure-responsible agent and the decisive error step that led to the task’s failure.
2. Constructing the First Benchmark Dataset: Who&When : This dataset includes a wide range of failure logs collected from 127 LLM Multi-Agent systems, which were either algorithmically generated or hand-crafted by experts to ensure realism and diversity. Each failure log is accompanied by fine-grained human annotations for:
Who: The agent responsible for the failure.
When: The specific interaction step where the decisive error occurred.
Why: A natural language explanation of the cause of the failure.
3. Exploring Initial “Automated Attribution” Methods : Using the Who&When dataset, the paper designs and assesses three distinct methods for automated failure attribution:
– All-at-Once: This method provides the LLM with the user query and the complete failure log, asking it to identify the responsible agent and the decisive error step in a single pass. While cost-effective, it may struggle to pinpoint precise errors in long contexts.
– Step-by-Step: This approach mimics manual debugging by having the LLM review the interaction log sequentially, making a judgment at each step until the error is found. It is more precise at locating the error step but incurs higher costs and risks accumulating errors.
– Binary Search: A compromise between the first two methods, this strategy repeatedly divides the log in half, using the LLM to determine which segment contains the error. It then recursively searches the identified segment, offering a balance of cost and performance.
Experimental Results and Key Findings
Experiments were conducted in two settings: one where the LLM knows the ground truth answer to the problem the Multi-Agent system is trying to solve (With Ground Truth) and one where it does not (Without Ground Truth). The primary model used was GPT-4o, though other models were also tested. The systematic evaluation of these methods on the Who&When dataset yielded several important insights:
– A Long Way to Go: Current methods are far from perfect. Even the best-performing single method achieved an accuracy of only about 53.5% in identifying the responsible agent and a mere 14.2% in pinpointing the exact error step. Some methods performed even worse than random guessing, underscoring the difficulty of the task.
– No “All-in-One” Solution: Different methods excel at different aspects of the problem. The All-at-Once method is better at identifying “Who,” while the Step-by-Step method is more effective at determining “When.” The Binary Search method provides a middle-ground performance.
– Hybrid Approaches Show Promise but at a High Cost: The researchers found that combining different methods, such as using the All-at-Once approach to identify a potential agent and then applying the Step-by-Step method to find the error, can improve overall performance. However, this comes with a significant increase in computational cost.
– State-of-the-Art Models Struggle: Surprisingly, even the most advanced reasoning models, like OpenAI o1 and DeepSeek R1, find this task challenging.- This h…
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🔗 Sumber: syncedreview.com
📌 MAROKO133 Hot ai: Mistral launches its own AI Studio for quick development with
The next big trend in AI providers appears to be "studio" environments on the web that allow users to spin up agents and AI applications within minutes.
Case in point, today the well-funded French AI startup Mistral launched its own Mistral AI Studio, a new production platform designed to help enterprises build, observe, and operationalize AI applications at scale atop Mistral's growing family of proprietary and open source large language models (LLMs) and multimodal models.
It's an evolution of its legacy API and AI building platorm, "Le Platforme," initially launched in late 2023, and that brand name is being retired for now.
The move comes just days after U.S. rival Google updated its AI Studio, also launched in late 2023, to be easier for non-developers to use and build and deploy apps with natural language, aka "vibe coding."
But while Google's update appears to target novices who want to tinker around, Mistral appears more fully focused on building an easy-to-use enterprise AI app development and launchpad, which may require some technical knowledge or familiarity with LLMs, but far less than that of a seasoned developer.
In other words, those outside the tech team at your enterprise could potentially use this to build and test simple apps, tools, and workflows — all powered by E.U.-native AI models operating on E.U.-based infrastructure.
That may be a welcome change for companies concerned about the political situation in the U.S., or who have large operations in Europe and prefer to give their business to homegrown alternatives to U.S. and Chinese tech giants.
In addition, Mistral AI Studio appears to offer an easier way for users to customize and fine-tune AI models for use at specific tasks.
Branded as “The Production AI Platform,” Mistral's AI Studio extends its internal infrastructure, bringing enterprise-grade observability, orchestration, and governance to teams running AI in production.
The platform unifies tools for building, evaluating, and deploying AI systems, while giving enterprises flexible control over where and how their models run — in the cloud, on-premise, or self-hosted.
Mistral says AI Studio brings the same production discipline that supports its own large-scale systems to external customers, closing the gap between AI prototyping and reliable deployment. It's available here with developer documentation here.
Extensive Model Catalog
AI Studio’s model selector reveals one of the platform’s strongest features: a comprehensive and versioned catalog of Mistral models spanning open-weight, code, multimodal, and transcription domains.
Available models include the following, though note that even for the open source ones, users will still be running a Mistral-based inference and paying Mistral for access through its API.
|
Model |
License Type |
Notes / Source |
|
Mistral Large |
Proprietary |
Mistral’s top-tier closed-weight commercial model (available via API and AI Studio only). |
|
Mistral Medium |
Proprietary |
Mid-range performance, offered via hosted API; no public weights released. |
|
Mistral Small |
Proprietary |
Lightweight API model; no open weights. |
|
Mistral Tiny |
Proprietary |
Compact hosted model optimized for latency; closed-weight. |
|
Open Mistral 7B |
Open |
Fully open-weight model (Apache 2.0 license), downloadable on Hugging Face. |
|
Open Mixtral 8×7B |
Open |
Released under Apache 2.0; mixture-of-experts architecture. |
|
Open Mixtral 8×22B |
Open |
Larger open-weight MoE model; Apache 2.0 license. |
|
Magistral Medium |
Proprietary |
Not publicly released; appears only in AI Studio catalog. |
|
Magistral Small |
Proprietary |
Same; internal or enterprise-only release. |
|
Devstral Medium |
Proprietary / Legacy |
Older internal development models, no open weights. |
|
Devstral Small |
Proprietary / Legacy |
Same; used for internal evaluation. |
|
Ministral 8B |
Open |
Open-weight model available under Apache 2.0; basis for Mistral Moderation model. |
|
Pixtral 12B |
Proprietary |
Multimodal (text-image) model; closed-weight, API-only. |
|
Pixtral Large |
Proprietary |
Larger multimodal variant; closed-weight. |
|
Voxtral Small |
Proprietary |
Speech-to-text/audio model; closed-weight. |
|
Voxtral Mini |
Proprietary |
Lightweight version; closed-weight. |
|
Voxtral Mini Transcribe 2507 |
Proprietary |
Specialized transcription model; API-only. |
|
Codestral 2501 |
Open |
Open-weight code-generation model (Apache 2.0 license, available on Hugging Face). |
|
Mistral OCR 2503 |
Proprietary |
Document-text extraction model; closed-weight. |
This extensive model lineup confirms that AI Studio is both model-rich and model-agnostic, allowing enterprises to test and deploy different configurations according to task complexity, cost targets, or compute environments.
Bridging the Prototype-to-Production Divide
Mistral’s release highlights a common problem in enterprise AI adoption: while organizations are building more prototypes than ever before, few transition into dependable, observable systems.
Many teams lack the infrastructure to track model versions, explain regressions, or ensure compliance as models evolve.
AI Studio aims to solve that. The platform provides what Mistral calls the “production fabric” for AI — a unified environment that connects creation, observability, and governance into a single operational loop. Its architecture is organized around three core pillars: Observability, Agent Runtime, and AI Registry.
1. Observability
AI Studio’s Observability layer provides transparency into AI system behavior. Teams can filter and inspect traffic through the Explorer, identify regressions, and build datasets directly from real-world usage. Judges let teams define evaluation logic and score outputs at scale, while Campaigns and Datasets automatically transform production interactions into curated evaluation sets.
Metrics and dashboards quantify performance improvements, while lineage tracking connects model outcomes to the exact prompt and dataset versions that produced them. Mistral describes Observability as a way to move AI improvement from intuition to measurement.
2. Agent Runtime and RAG support…
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🔗 Sumber: venturebeat.com
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